The Character of a Happy Life

Sir Henry Wotton (1568-1639) He was an English author, diplomat, politician, and art expert. He was a friend of the poets John Donne and John Milton. Of his few surviving poems, “You Meaner Beauties of the Night,” written to Elizabeth of Bohemia, is the most famous. Wotton was knighted in 1604, served as ambassador to Venice intermittently from 1604 to 1623, and was a member of Parliament in 1614 and 1625. In 1624 he became provost of Eton and in 1627 took holy orders. Long residence in Venice developed in Wotton a taste for architecture and painting. His The Elements of Architecture (1624) is a landmark volume that helped introduce Italian architectural theories into England. He is often quoted as saying, "An ambassador is an honest gentleman sent to lie abroad for the good of his country."